Global Warming
Global warming is the long-term warming of the Earth’s surface before the industrial age (between 1850 and 1900) due to human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, greenhouse gases that trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere. This term cannot be replaced by climate change.Defined By NASA. In this article we are discussing the primary causes of global warming.
Global Warming, is the trend of an increase in the average temperature of the air near the Earth’s surface over the past century or two. Climatologists have collected detailed observations of various weather phenomena (such as temperature, precipitation, and storms) and their associated effects on climate (such as ocean currents and the chemical composition of the atmosphere) since the mid-20th century. These data show that Earth’s climate has changed on nearly every conceivable time scale since the beginning of the geologic era, and that human activity has changed at least since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. Activities have had an increasing impact on the current rate and extent. Climate change. .
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To express the growing belief of much of the scientific community, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was established in 1988 by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP). The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6), published in 2021, found that the best estimate for the increase in global average temperature between 1850 and 2019 was 1.07 °C (1.9 °F).A 2018 IPCC special report estimates that humans and their activities are responsible for a 0.8 to 1.2 °C (1.4 to 2.2 °F) rise in average global temperatures since pre-industrial times, and most warming in the second half of the year. 2018 is coming to an end. 2018. 2018. Comet of the century found. This can be explained by human activity in the twentieth century.
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Causes Of Global Warming
- Global warming occurs when carbon dioxide (CO2) and other air pollutants accumulate in the atmosphere and absorb sunlight and solar radiation reflected from the Earth’s surface. This radiation normally escapes into space, but this pollution, which can stay in the atmosphere for years or even centuries, traps heat and causes the planet to warm. These heat-trapping pollutants, particularly carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, water vapor and synthetic fluorinated gases, are known as greenhouse gases and their effects are called the greenhouse effect.
- The power of micro and planes has not increased from water and was surpassed 800,000 years ago, providing a full range of global warming to monitor human security, especially after the invasion of Colombia, Thailand, Poland in 2018, and our ability to achieve this goal, the result is a larger impact. Reproduction of the USA published on the Internet through transportation and transportation (29 percent) and after tours (28 percent) and sergermia industry (22 percent))
- A significant reduction in emissions as well as the use of fossil fuel alternatives worldwide are needed to prevent dangerous climate change. The good news is that as part of the 2015 Paris Climate Agreement, countries around the world have formally committed to reducing emissions by setting new standards and developing new policies that meet those standards or I am more than that. The good news is that we are not working fast enough. Scientists say we need to reduce global carbon emissions by 40% by 2030 to avoid the worst effects of climate change.For this to happen, the global community needs to take urgent and concrete steps: Decarbonize electricity production by making a just transition from fossil fuel-based generation to renewable energy sources such as wind and solar; Drive our cars and trucks; Maximize the energy efficiency of our buildings, equipment and production.
How Is Global Warming Connected To Extreme Weather?
Scientists agree that rising global temperatures are leading to longer and more intense heat waves, more frequent droughts, heavier rainfall and stronger hurricanes.
For example, in 2015, scientists concluded that California’s long-term drought (the state’s worst water shortage in 1,200 years) was worsened by 15 to 20 percent due to global warming. He also noted that the likelihood of similar droughts in the future has nearly doubled in the past century. In 2016, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine announced that we can now confidently attribute some extreme weather events, such as heat waves, droughts, and heavy rains, directly to climate change.
The temperature of the world’s oceans is also increasing. This means tropical cyclones can carry more energy. In other words, global warming has the potential to transform Category 3 hurricanes into more dangerous Category 4 hurricanes, in fact scientists have found that the frequency of North Atlantic hurricanes and the number of Category 4 and 5 hurricanes are increasing. It has increased since the beginning. The 1980s-2020 Atlantic hurricane season included a record 30 tropical storms and 6 major hurricanes. And only 13 storms. As density increases, damage and mortality increase.The United States experienced 22 unprecedented weather disasters in 2020 that caused at least $1 billion in damage, but 2017 was also the costliest and deadliest disaster on record, with this year’s tropical storms (including Hurricanes Harvey and Irma) and Maria, according to NOAA . It caused approximately $300 billion in damage and killed more than 3,300 people.
The effects of global warming are felt everywhere. Extreme heat waves have killed tens of thousands of people around the world in recent years. The fact that Antarctica has lost nearly four trillion tons of ice since the 1990s is a worrying sign of things to come. Some experts say that if we continue to burn fossil fuels at current rates, the rate of damage could increase, sea levels could rise several feet in the next 50 to 150 years, and coastal populations around the world could suffer.
Recent Weather Disasters
Turkey-Syria Earthquakes
On February 6, a magnitude 7.8 earthquake was centered 23 miles (37 km) northwest of Gaziantep in southeastern Turkey, near the Syrian border. Turkey’s 2023 natural disaster was exacerbated by a magnitude 7.5 aftershock and smaller earthquakes hours later. About 86.5 million acres (350,000 km2) of land were severely damaged. The already dire humanitarian situation in Syria has been exacerbated by the natural disaster. The earthquake killed more than 55,000 people, most of whom were of Turkish origin. Even now, a year after the 2023 disaster, local residents are still reeling from its devastating effects.
California Floods
From January to April 2023, California experienced heavy rainfall brought by atmospheric rivers. More than 200,000 homes and businesses were damaged in California in the 2023 disaster, and nearly 6,000 people had to be evacuated. In addition to material damage, the flood caused the death of at least 22 people.
Tropical Cyclone Mocha
In May, parts of Myanmar and Bangladesh were hit by Cyclone Mocha, a severe tropical storm in the northern Indian Ocean. When disaster struck Myanmar, with winds of up to 130 mph (209 km/h) and devastating floods, 145 people were killed, most of them from the persecuted Rohingya minority. The Southeast Asian country not only experienced one of the worst natural disasters of 2023, but also one of the worst cyclones in recent memory.